Developing Kenjeran as a Tourism Destination Based on Fisher Community Approach

Febri Rizma Yunita, Bambang Suharto, Santi Isnaini

Abstract


Kenjeran has strengths in the fisheries sector which has great potential to be developed as tourism with unique culinary delights, considering the abundant diversity of processed seafood. This research aims to explore opportunities for developing Kenjeran using Community-Based Tourism (CBT) theory and the 4A components, namely Attraction, Accessibility, Amenity, Ancillary.  The method used in this research is a qualitative method with thematic analysis and SWOT analysis. The results of this research indicate that Kenjeran has implemented community-based tourism. However, it remains at the fifth level, namely approval, as the extent of citizen participation in decision-making is still not entirely clear. Meanwhile, the results of the SWOT analysis show that the location of the quadrant point is in a very profitable aggressive strategy (growth-oriented strategy) position. This strategy can focus on increasing local community participation, particularly through education in tourism management and governance, ensuring the fishermen’s active involvement in decision-making processes. The active fishing community is positioned as a central element in managing tourism activities, such as culinary tourism and maritime festivals. In addition, external threats like competition from other destinations and environmental concerns are addressed by adopting sustainable tourism practices, including eco-tourism and infrastructure development aligned with environmental conservation principles.


Keywords


Kenjeran; Culinary Tourism; Participation

Full Text:

PDF

References


Adawiyah, R. (2018). Strategi Pengembangan Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) Berbasis Aspek Modal Sosial (Studi Pada BUMDes Surya Sejahtera, Desa Kedungturi, Kecamatan Taman, Kabupaten Sidoarjo). Universitas Airlangga.

Andrianto, T., & Sugiama, G. (2016). The Analysis of Potential 4A’s Tourism Component in the Selasari Rural Tourism,Pangandaran, West Java. Proceedings of the Asia Tourism Forum. 2016 - the 12th Biennial Conference of Hospitality and Tourism Industry in Asia. https://doi.org/10.2991/atf-16.2016.21

Arnstein, S. R. (1969). A Ladder of Citizen Participation. Journal of the American Planning Association, 35(4), 216–224.

Badan Pusat Statistik Indonesia. (2023). Statistik Obyek Daya Tarik Wisata 2022. https://www.bps.go.id/id/publication/2023/12/22/df2bb63bb334eb21f3e2bc6f/statistik-obyek-daya-tarik-wisata-2022.html

Badan Pusat Statistik Indonesia. (2024). Statistik Wisatawan Nusantara 2023. https://www.bps.go.id/id/publication/2024/05/23/9bbe16f7f850126353cea5d2/domestic-tourism-statistics-2023.html

Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77–101. https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa

Cooper, C., Fletcher, J., Fyall, A., Wanhill, S., & Gilbert, D. (2005). Tourism: Principles and Practice (3rd Edition). Pearson Education.

Dinas Ketahanan Pangan dan Pertanian Kota Surabaya. (n.d.). Bidang Perikanan. Dkpp.Surabaya.Go.Id. Retrieved June 26, 2024, from https://dkpp.surabaya.go.id/bidang/perikanan

Dinas Ketahanan Pangan dan Pertanian Kota Surabaya. (2022, August 30). Potensi Daerah Hasil Produksi Sektor Perikanan dan Kelautan di Kota Surabaya. Dkpp.Surabaya.Go.Id. https://dkpp.surabaya.go.id/artikel/potensi-daerah-hasil-produksi-sektor-perikanan-dan-kelautan-di-kota-surabaya.html

Ernawati. (2024, February 22). Pusat Oleh-oleh Aneka Kerupuk Ikan di Kenjeran Surabaya, Mau Beli Bisa Incip-incip Dulu, lho! Surabaya Network.Id. https://surabaya.jatimnetwork.com/nasional/5211941511/pusat-oleh-oleh-aneka-kerupuk-ikan-di-kenjeran-surabaya-mau-beli-bisa-incip-incip-dulu-lho?page=2

Fifiyanti, D., & Taufiq, M. L. (2022). Identifikasi Pengelolaan Destinasi Pariwisata Di DPD Segoro Kidul Kabupaten Bantul. TOBA: Journal of Tourism, Hospitality and Destination, 1(2), 89–98. https://doi.org/10.55123/toba.v1i2.594

Gai, A. M. (2020). Konsep Pemberdayaan Nelayan Pesisir Kota Surabaya Sebagai Bentuk Adaptasi Perubahan Iklim Berbasis Sustainable Livelihood. Jurnal Planoearth, 5(1), 45. https://doi.org/10.31764/jpe.v5i1.2153

Hanim, W., Adinda Prasca, H., Hermawati, C., Mardiana, S., & Sita, K. (2023). Analysis of The Potential of Rancakalong Tourism Using Attraction, Accessibility, Amenity and Ancillary Approaches (4A). Ekonika : Jurnal Ekonomi Universitas Kadiri, 8(2), 342–358. http://ojs.unik-kediri.ac.id/index.php/ekonika

Kemenparekraf. (2021, November 12). Destinasi Wisata Berbasis Sustainable Tourism di Indonesia. Kemenparekraf.Go.Id.

Khomenie, A., & Umilia, E. (2013). Arahan Pengembangan Kawasan Wisata Terpadu Kenjeran Surabaya. JURNAL TEKNIK POMITS , 2(1), 87–91.

Marzali, A. (2016). Menulis Kajian Literatur. ETNOSIA: Jurnal Etnografi Indonesia, 1(2), 27–36.

Octovie, D. (2019, September 10). Ikan Asap sebagai Ikon Kampung Unggulan Warga Kenjeran Surabaya. Surya.co.id. https://surabaya.tribunnews.com/2019/09/10/ikan-asap-sebagai-ikon-kampung-unggulan-warga-kenjeran-surabaya

Okazaki, E. (2008). A community-based tourism model: Its conception and use. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 16(5), 511–529. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669580802159594

Prabawati, N. P. D. (2020). Desa Canggu, Bali Sebuah Basecamp Bagi Digital Nomad? Identifikasi Produk Wisata Berdasarkan 4 A (Attraction, Amenity, Accessibility, Ancilliary). Jurnal Kepariwisataan Indonesia, 14(2), 91–108.

Pratiwi, Y. (2023a). Indentifikasi 4A (Attraction, Amenity, Accessibility dan Anciliary) dalam Pengembangan Pariwisata Berkelanjutan di Pantai Tanjung Pendam, Kabupaten Belitung. Journal of Contemporary Public Administration (JCPA), 3(2), 59–67. https://doi.org/10.22225/jcpa.3.2.2023.59-67

Pratiwi, Y. (2023b). Indentifikasi 4A (Attraction, Amenity, Accessibility dan Anciliary) dalam Pengembangan Pariwisata Berkelanjutan di Pantai Tanjung Pendam, Kabupaten Belitung. Journal of Contemporary Public Administration (JCPA), 3(2), 59–67. https://doi.org/10.22225/jcpa.3.2.2023.59-67

Purbaya, A. G. (2016). Strategi Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Ekonomi Masyarakat: Kasus Pengusaha Krupuk Dan Camilan Hasil Laut di Pantai Kenjeran Lama Surabaya. Oeconomicus Journal of Economics, 1(1), 71–98.

Rangkuti, F. (2014). Teknik Membedah Kasus Bisnis Analisis SWOT. PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Setyaningrum, P. (2023, November 30). Mengenal Pokdarwis, Penggerak Sektor Pariwisata di Tingkat Desa. Kompas.com.

Sujinah, Prasetyawati, D., Wahyudi, D., & Kurniawati, I. (2019). Gambaran Kampung Nelayan Kenjeran Surabaya. Humanism Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 1(1), 57–63.

Sunaryo, B. (2013). Kebijakan Pembangunan Destinasi Pariwisata Konsep dan Aplikasinya di Indonesia. Gava Media.

Suwena, I. K., & Widyatmaja, I. G. N. (2010). Pengetahuan Dasar Ilmu Pariwisata. Udayana University Press.

Utama, I. G. B. R. (2017). Pemasaran pariwisata. Penerbit ANDI.

Vga, N. A., Kusumawati, A., & Hakim, L. (2018). Partisipasi Masyarakat Dalam Pengembangan Desa Wisata Serta Dampaknya Terhadap Perekonomian Warga Di Desa Tulungrejo Kota Batu. Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis (JAB), 61(3), 48–56.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.36256/ijtl.v5i2.440

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2024 Indonesian Journal of Tourism and Leisure

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Indonesian Journal of Tourism and Leisure Indexed and Archieved By:

       

 

 

Creative Commons License
Indonesian Journal of Tourism and Leisure is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

IJTL Visitor